You can explain the physics of it until you’re choking on variables, but when an AW139 helicopter teeters off the ground, its whomping, six-metre blades spitting rocks and conjuring dust clouds, it feels like magic.
The brand-new chopper, which belongs to the Shock Trauma Air Rescue Service Foundation (STARS), whirled into Jasper Sept. 4 to give local rescue workers an opportunity to familiarize themselves with the powerful piece of machinery.
STARS is a non-profit organization, partnered with Alberta Health Services, that has been swooping in to provide emergency medical transport across Western Canada for nearly 30 years.
According to Corinne Edwards, director of STARS’s Edmonton base, the people on board are some of the best.
When someone calls in a helicopter, 90 per cent of the time it’s deadly serious, she explains, so it’s important to have the most highly trained and experienced medical staff and pilots possible. Give them the mind-boggling array of medical equipment housed in the AW139, and they become a formidable life-saving enterprise.
The custom-built interior of the $26.5-million chopper holds everything from an on-board ultrasound machine to special fluid-warming machines that help hypothermia sufferers.
“There’s probably better equipment on board than in our local hospital,” someone jokes as representatives from the Jasper Fire Department, RCMP and Parks Canada cluster around the gleaming machine and pepper the crew with questions.
Among the chatter, terms like “head winds,” “call signs” and “decimal degrees” are thrown around.
“It’s important for the municipalities we cover to be familiar with [the helicopter] and everything it can do; to know what it’s capable of and its limitations,” said Edwards.
As she talks, Parks Canada staff approach her and pilot Tom Miles, coordinating call signs and radio frequencies.
Miles has been with STARS for seven years. His military background is evident in his soft but forceful cadence and clipped words. Standing straight-backed but relaxed beside the chopper, he explained why it is so important.
“The ability of this thing to fly faster and further will give us a chance to save a lot more people,” he said.
In emergency rescues it’s all about the “golden hour”—the first hour after a traumatic injury that usually determines if someone will survive.
Miles said the new AW139 can travel nearly 280 km/hr, 25 per cent faster than the old STARS helicopter. That means they can go much further in the golden hour and have a better chance of saving someone’s life.
The helicopter’s eight-cubic-metre interior also means it can carry two patients at a time, which is critical at accidents involving numerous people.
Trevor Nichols
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