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Rare owl intake at wildlife hospital causes concern

The Alberta Institute for Wildlife Conservation has taken in more boreal owls over the last five months than it has in the 10 years prior.
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A boreal owl in the care of the Alberta Institute for Wildlife Conservation wildlife hospital on March 4, one of three the rehabilitation centre has taken in since November 2024.

A wildlife rehabilitation centre has seen a significant rise in the intake of a rarely-seen owl species.

The has taken in three  since November last year, prompting concern over the unprecedented spike in hospitalization of this elusive bird species — only one had been admitted in the 10 years prior.

"Boreal owls prefer habitat in remote mountain or boreal forests, but all of the recent intakes of this species were discovered in or near Calgary," said Scottie Potter, AIWC communications coordinator.

The sudden spike of boreal owls in the Calgary area not typically seen in urban areas, including great gray owls and .

The irruption, a phenomenon that has brought these birds from remote locations to more developed areas in search of prey, puts animals that are accustomed to living far from people at risk of human conflict.

"When these owls travel into areas with higher human density, they are put at risk by human-made obstacles including vehicles and windows," said Potter.

AIWC is currently caring for a boreal owl (pictured) suffering from a broken clavicle, or collarbone, which it likely got after a window collision, she said.

"Albertans can make properties safer for owl visitors by applying collision tape to windows. These large decals are one of the most effective ways at helping birds avoid window collisions," said Potter, adding that collision tape is available for purchase at . 

"The public can also reduce impacts on owls of all species by reducing speeds on rural or forested roads, especially at night."

While boreal owls are rare patients, the centre regularly takes in other owl species, .

Great horned owls are highly susceptible to injury caused by human conflict, in particular vehicle collisions — which make up approximately 30 per cent of causes for owls coming into care — and coming into contact with barbed wire fences.

The AIWC rehabilitation facility, located on 40 acres in Madden, takes in  throughout the year, including bobcat kittens, bear cubs, deer fawns and .

If an injured owl or other animal is found , call AIWC’s Wildlife Hotline at 403-246-2361.

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