Scott Hayes | [email protected]
Local Journalism Initiative Reporter
If the bugling in the night isn't enough of an indication, then Parks Canada's roadside warning signs should do the trick. The elk rut has started early.
"We figured it started this year around the 23rd. You start seeing bulls with their harems and you start hearing bugling," said Tracy McKay, ecologist team leader for wildlife management in Jasper National Park.
A harem is a number of female mating partners for a bull elk.
That means people should heed an extra level of awareness and caution around the large ungulates.
A bull elk can weigh close to 500 kg and stand 1.5 metres at the shoulder. That isn't taking into account their antlers, which they can use to pointed effect.
"If you drive a car in between the male and females, you are considered a threat. You're separating him from the females. He will charge," McKay said.聽
A charging bull elk can puncture the exterior of your vehicle and even break through the windows. Two years ago, there was an elk that punctured the tires of one truck.
"So much power, because they're so huge," McKay said.
There has been elk-based property damage to vehicles on several occasions in the past.
If you ever find yourself on foot in proximity of elk, your primary strategy should always be to try to get away, McKay advised.
Parks Canada recommends keeping at least 30 metres away from elk, which is the equivalent of three bus lengths. If you wish to photograph the animal, a telephoto lens is strongly advised. You should never follow elk into the bush nor entice them closer with food or simulated elk calls.聽
Dogs must always be on a leash and under control. Elk view dogs as potential predators.
People should travel in groups and stay together. As well, children should always be within arm鈥檚 reach. Carry pepper spray and consider a visual deterrent like a walking stick or umbrella.
If a bull elk appears agitated, has his antlers lowered towards you or is pawing the ground or thrashing bushes, you are in immediate danger.
A full warning regarding the elk rut can be found on Parks Canada's Important Bulletins webpage.
The rut should be completed by the middle to end of October. Report all elk encounters to Jasper Dispatch at 780-852-6155.
